Saturday, February 9, 2013

The dangerous POP culture!



Many organic pollutants are released by man that are previously unknown in nature. These organic compounds are highly persistent in the environment (because of their very slow degradation) and by virtue of this property these organic pollutants slowly enter food chain and accumulate (bioaccumulation) and get magnified through the food web (biomagnification). Such organic compounds are called POPs (Persistent organic pollutants) or PBTs (Persistent, Bioaccumulative and Toxic-pollutants).

I have classified POPs into two main groups:

1.     Polyhalogenated compounds (PHCs)
Per fluorinated compounds or perfluoro carbons (PFCs) - Bisphenol A (BPA)
Poly brominated diphenyl ethers or PBDEs
Poly chlorinated biphenyl (PCB)
Poly chlorinated dibenzo dioxins (PCDDs)
polychlorinated dibenzo furans (PCDFs)

     2.     Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs)
For a list of PAHs – visit this site
Now the Poly Iso Butene (PIB), joins this list! – read the news below

The new entrant PIB 

Lyme Bay near Weymouth, Dorset (Southern part of UK), is internationally important for seabirds.
Recently, within a short span of time, over 4,000 seabird were found dead possibly affected by a mysterious sticky substance from mineral oil.  The sticky, colorless substance seems to act like glue on the birds’ feathers preventing them from flying and also interfered with their thermoregulation.
Chris Rowland and his team at Plymouth University have found that the ‘sticky substance’ is indeed a form of Poly Iso Butene (PIB), a lubricant additive that is used to improve the quality of lubricating oils.

- Dr. P. Kumarasamy




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